Editor's Note: This is part three of a three-part story. For
Part I, click here and for Part II, click here. The author, C.J. Bahnsen is a freelance
writer based out of Orange County, CA. Parts of this story
previously appeared in the LA Times.
To watch a video of CJ's shark diving adventure, click here.
***
There have been fears among conservationists and scientists that
the advent of ecotourism and chumming is altering the behavior of
great whites at this site. The island’s fishermen have
reported that, since shark diving charters started showing up about
four years ago, great whites have been shadowing their panga boats,
associating the sound of a motor with feeding time. This was not
the case before ecotours started in these waters.
The West Anchorage on the island’s windward side is a
seasonal fishing camp for the same returning consortium of Mexican
fishermen, also known as pangeros, and their families who spend 10
months harvesting Guadalupe’s abundant abalone and lobster.
It's then shipped back to Ensenada, where most of them come from.
Patric ritually offers them a few supplies, like fresh veggies,
meat, batteries, sodas—even though they ask for
beer—and fishing gear to maintain good relations. Some of the
pangeros have become invaluable aids to shark researchers. Mauricio
doesn’t necessarily view this behavioral change as a bad
development because these sharks need more fat than is found in
chum products or tuna. "They have to hunt elephant seals because
their fat has twice the caloric value of muscle tissue from fish,"
he told Alan and I while we sat on Odyssey’s afterdeck, tiki
torches irradiating the night sea with fire tones. "So maybe they
eat the fish, but it will not become the main food of the
sharks."
He has witnessed white sharks in rare form over his many trips
to Guadalupe. "Last year, I saw a shark on the surface opening and
closing its mouth in aggression as it swam sideways, about two
meters from this boat," Mauricio said. "It’s like a dog
showing its teeth. It’s almost the same thing." This behavior
is known as aerial jaw gaping, mostly seen in males, the
territorial sex. "Another thing I saw is tail slapping, when a
shark smacks its tail against the surface or against another shark,
but he did it against the boat, because the shark considers the
boat competitive. And we’ve seen full body breeches and
leaps. It’s like a threatening display against another
shark."
A party unleashed later on that night, the result of boat fever
that had settled over us after three days at sea—26 people
enduring a confined space without relent. Landfall on Guadalupe
Island is prohibited by the Mexican government without special
permits, so divers are left to their own devices during downtime
aboard ship. Beer and wine wasn’t swigged as much as it was
shot-gunned. Voices reached drunken crescendo. The Bee Gees’
'Staying Alive' morphed the salon floor into a retro
disco—one of the divers, Alan Waltz, a DJ from San Jose, had
lined into the house stereo system with his laptop’s dance
mixes. The couples aboard busted moves and one unattached woman got
lugged up enough to do a pole dance. I couldn’t keep up,
beaten down by the taxes of coldwater diving. As I descended the
aft stairwell to my bunk I heard the DJ shout, "Okay, now everybody
do the white man’s overbite!"
My dive teammate, Ken, was the extreme junkie aboard The
Odyssey. The Guadalupe trip completed the Grand Slam circuit for
him. Some people chase storms. Ken, 30ish and head-shaven, chases
great whites. He is streetwise from pulling undercover duty in
Motown’s 'Southwest' gangland. His fellow officers have
christened him 'Shark Bait,' figuring the nickname will become a
fulfilled prophecy if he keeps tempting white death. On a diving
expedition in Australia off the Neptune Islands, he was only
minutes inside the shark cage when a great white rushed up from
below, hitting it so hard "the shark lifted the cage out of the
water trying to get to me," Ken said. "No bait was even in the
water yet." He theorizes the shark was attracted to the blood red
color of his dry suit, the same dry suit he wore in our cage, until
it sprung a leak and he reverted to his 7mm black wetsuit.